Lapho uthenga ukukhanya kwelanga kwangaphandle, abathengi abaningi bangase babe nokungabaza mayelana nokukhanyisa kwelanga, nansi imibuzo embalwa evamile ephendulwayo.
Ngabe ukukhanya kwelanga kwangaphandle kusebenza kanjani?
Izinhlelo zokukhanyisa ilanga zangaphandle ngokuvamile zihlanganisa amaphaneli elanga, isilawuli sokushaja nebhethri. Iphaneli yelanga iqoqa amandla elanga futhi iguqule ibe amandla amanje aqondile. Isilawuli sokushaja siqapha izinga lokushajwa kwamabhethri futhi silawule inqubo yokushaja ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi amabhethri ashajwe ngokugcwele. Ibhethri igcina amandla futhi iwanikeze isibani ebusuku noma phakathi nezinsuku eziguqubele.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zokukhanyisa ilanga langaphandle?
Amandla amahhala: Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zisebenzisa amandla elanga, ngakho asikho isidingo sokukhokha ukuze uwasebenzise.
Ivumelana nemvelo: Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga azikhiphi isikhutha, ngakho akukho ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
Ukwethembeka: Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga azidingi ukuxhunywa ezintanjeni, ngakho-ke ngeke zicime ngenxa yokucisha kukagesi noma izintambo ezingalungile.
Izindleko zokunakekela eziphansi: Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga azidingi ukushintshwa njalo kwama-bulb noma amabhethri, okunganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokulungisa.
Ukuphepha: Ukukhanyisa kwelanga kwangaphandle akudingi izintambo zikagesi, ngakho-ke ayikho ingozi yokushaqeka kukagesi.
ukuqina: Ukukhanya kwelanga kwangaphandle kuvame ukuqina kakhulu futhi kungamelana nemithwalo emikhulu kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Ukukhanya kwelanga kwangaphandle kuhlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ubude besikhathi sokukhanyisa kokukhanya kwelanga kwangaphandle kuncike ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa:
- Usayizi wephaneli yelanga: i-solar panel enkulu, amandla amaningi elanga azokwazi ukuqoqa ngakho-ke isikhathi eside ukukhanya kuzohlala.
- Umthamo webhethri: uma umthamo webhethri umkhulu, amandla engeziwe engawagcina futhi ngenxa yalokho isikhathi sokukhanyisa siba side.
- Indawo lapho kusetshenziswa khona uhlelo lokukhanyisa ilanga: Uma uhlelo lokukhanyisa ilanga lutholakala endaweni lapho kuvame ukuguqubala noma kunemvula, isikhathi sokukhanyisa singancishiswa.
- Amandla ama-bulb: uma ama-bulb enamandla kakhulu, amandla agcinwe ebhethri azosetshenziswa ngokushesha ngakho-ke isikhathi sokukhanyisa sizoba sifushane.
Ngokuvamile, isikhathi sokukhanyisa sokukhanya kwelanga kwangaphandle singahlala noma yikuphi ukusuka emahoreni ambalwa kuya ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Ngizigcina kanjani izibani zami zelanga zangaphandle?
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kwakho kwelanga kwangaphandle kusebenza kahle, ukunakekelwa okuvamile kuyadingeka. Izindlela zokunakekela eziqondile ezihlanganisa:
- Ukuhlanza amaphaneli elanga: Ukungcola kunganqwabelana kuma-solar panel, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezulu noma sezulu esinesihlabathi. Ama-solar panel kufanele ahlanzwe njalo nge-detergent noma indwangu emanzi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi asebenza kahle.
- Bheka ibhethri: Ukushajwa kwebhethri namandla kagesi kufanele kuhlolwe njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kusebenza kahle. Uma ishaji iphansi kakhulu noma i-voltage iphezulu kakhulu, ibhethri ingase idinge ukushintshwa.
- Shintsha isibani: Uma isibani sivama ukucisha noma sicishe ukukhanya, kungase kudingeke ukuthi sishintshwe.
- Faka ama-shades: Uma uhlelo lokukhanyisa ilanga lutholakala endaweni lapho kunezihlahla noma amanye ama-shades, angase avimbele ukukhanya kwamapaneli elanga. Lapho kunesidingo, i-shading kufanele ifakwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-solar panels angasebenza kahle.
- Ukushintsha izingxenye ezilimele: Uma noma iyiphi ingxenye yesistimu yezibani zelanga ilimele noma iphukile, kufanele ishintshwe ngokushesha.
Ngokulungiswa okuvamile, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kwakho kwelanga kwangaphandle kuzosebenza kahle futhi kwandise impilo yakho.
Ingabe amalambu elanga angaphandle angamelana nesimo sezulu?
Izibani zelanga zangaphandle ngokuvamile azinamanzi futhi zingamelana nemvula encane kanye nomswakama. Kodwa-ke, azikwazi ukumelana nemimoya enamandla nezivunguvungu ngakho-ke zingase zithinteke phakathi nemimoya enamandla noma imvula enkulu.
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ukukhanya kwakho kwelanga kwangaphandle emoyeni onamandla noma imvula enamandla, kufanele ukhethe umkhiqizo wekhwalithi ephezulu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukukhanya kunezinga eliphezulu lokuvimbela amanzi. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukugwema ukufaka izibani ezindaweni ezijwayele ukuba manzi ngesikhathi kunezimvula ezinamandla.
Sengiphetha, nakuba izibani zelanga zangaphandle zingenawo amanzi, azikakwazi ukumelana nemimoya enamandla nemvula enamandla. Ukunakekela kufanele kuthathwe ukugwema ukusebenzisa izibani zelanga zangaphandle ezimweni zezulu ezimbi.
Okuqukethwe