Lapho sidala isiphakamiso sokukhanya kokukhanya kwelanga, sivame ukugxila ezintweni ezisobala ezifana nokusebenza kahle, ukonga amandla nokusebenza kokukhanyisa. Kodwa-ke, kunezici ezithile ezaziwa kancane ezibaluleke kakhulu, futhi ezingakwazi ukukhipha ingcindezi enqubweni yokucaciswa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izibani zakho zasemgwaqweni zelanga zisebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sohlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Kulesi sihloko, sizongena kwezinye zezinto ezingakaziwa kangako ezikukhathazayo ukukusiza ukuthi udale isiphakamiso esiphelele sokukhanya kokukhanya kwelanga.
Isikhathi somsebenzi
1.Thola isikhathi esisebenzayo
- Isebenza nini indawo?
- Umsebenzi uvamise ukwehla noma ukuma nini?
- Ingabe indawo izosebenza futhi ngaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga?
2.Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Adaptive Lighting Technology
Ingabe ukuzwa ukunyakaza kuyinketho enhle uma kungekho msebenzi omncane?
Ngezikhathi eziphansi zomsebenzi, cabanga ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa obuguquguqukayo. Ngokukhanya okuguquguqukayo, singakwazi ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza ngesikhathi esiphansi somsebenzi ukuze songe amandla elanga futhi sigcine ukukhanya okusebenza kahle lapho umsebenzi wanda. Lokhu akugcini nje ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kodwa futhi kunciphisa izindleko zephrojekthi jikelele.
3. Izimo lapho umsebenzi uzinzile ubusuku bonke
Uma umsebenzi uzinzile ubusuku bonke, ingabe kuyadingeka ukugijima nokugcina ukukhanya okuphumayo kusukela kusihlwa kuya ekuntweleni kokusa?
Esimeni somcimbi ozinzile wobusuku bonke, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kugcinwe izinga eliphezulu lokukhanya ubusuku bonke. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokukhanya komgwaqo welanga elikhethiwe linokusebenza okusebenzayo nokuzinzile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo sokukhanyisa okuqhubekayo.
4. Ukusetshenziswa Komsebenzi Wokuzwa Ukunyakaza
Ingabe sikhona isidingo sokwandisa ukukhanya ngokungahleliwe, kodwa ingabe kungancishiswa ngezikhathi zokugeleza kwethrafikhi ephansi?
Ukusetshenziswa kokukhanyisa okuguquguqukayo okuzwa ukunyakaza kulungele izimo lapho ukukhanya kudinga ukuncishiswa emazingeni aphansi ethrafikhi, kodwa kunganyuswa ngokungahleliwe uma kudingeka. Lokhu kunganikeza ukukhanya okwengeziwe lapho kudingeka, kuyilapho kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngezikhathi eziphansi zomsebenzi.
Ngokucabangela lezi zici ngokujulile, singakwazi ukulungisa isisombululo sokukhanyisa esihlakaniphile ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi izibani zakho zasemgwaqweni zelanga zisebenza kahle futhi zonga amandla ezimeni ezihlukahlukene zesikhathi sokusebenza. Ukugcina ukukhanya nomsebenzi kundawonye ebusuku kufaka ukukhanya kwedolobha ngezisombululo ezihlakaniphile nezicatshangelwayo.
Ukufiphaza
Izinkinga ze-shadeding zibaluleke kakhulu ekuhleleni nasekufakweni kwamalambu e-solar street. Izithunzi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zibangelwa izihlahla, izakhiwo noma ezinye izinto ezinde, zingaphazamisa ukukhanya kwelanga kuma-solar panel, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula indaba ye-shading futhi sinikeze izixazululo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zisebenza kahle ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.
1. Ukuhlonza imithombo ye-shading
Okokuqala, ukukhonjwa okuphelele kwemithombo engase ibangele ukufiphaza kuyadingeka. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izihlahla ezizungezile, izakhiwo noma ezinye izinto ezinde. Ukuqonda lapho le mithombo ye-shading ikhona nokuthi ithinta kanjani ama-solar panel kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokuxazulula inkinga.
2. Amasu Okufaka Athuthukile
Kwezinye izimo, izindlela zokusika izihlahla zendabuko zingase zingaxazululi inkinga yokufiphaza. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sisebenzisa amasu okukhweza athuthukisiwe ukuze sifake ngobuhlakani isistimu yezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga elingafika kumafithi angu-100 kusukela ekunikezeni amandla. Le ndlela eyingqayizivele yokufaka iqinisekisa ukuthi ama-solar panel athola ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele emini ukuze avumele ukusebenza kokukhanyisa okungaphazamiseki ebusuku.
3. Ukuguquguquka Kwesistimu
Esimweni lapho umthombo we-shading awukwazi ukususwa, siklame isistimu yokukhanya komgwaqo welanga ngokuguquguquka ukuze kufakwe amazinga ahlukahlukene omthelela we-shading. Ngokulungisa i-angle yamapaneli elanga noma ukusebenzisa imiklamo esebenza kahle ye-optical, uhlelo luyakwazi ukukhulisa ukumuncwa kokukhanya kwelanga futhi lunikeze amandla anele ngisho nalapho ku-shaded.
4. Isiqinisekiso sokuzinza sesikhathi eside
Sigxila ekuzinzeni kwesikhathi eside kwesistimu ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-solar street light kusengasebenza ngokuthembekile uma kubhekene nezinkinga ze-shading. Ngokukhetha izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu nobuchwepheshe obuphambili, siqinisekisa impilo ende yesevisi yesistimu ukuze sikunikeze isevisi yokukhanyisa ebusuku ethembekile.
Izidingo Zokulinganisa Ukukhanyisa
Kumaphrojekthi okukhanyisa emigwaqweni yelanga, izidingo zekilasi zokukhanyisa zingenye yezinto ezibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi uhlelo lokukhanyisa luzohlangabezana namakhodi nezindinganiso zedolobha. Ngokuqondisa i-optics kanye nomklamo oguquguqukayo, singanikeza izixazululo ezisebenza kahle, ezihambisana nezindinganiso ze-solar streetlight ezihlangabezana nezidingo zokukhanyisa zezindawo nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
1. Ukuqonda Ngokugcwele Izidingo Zokukhanyisa
Izimfuneko zezinga lokukhanyisa ngokuvamile zinqunywa amakhodi kamasipala noma izindinganiso zokukhanyisa. Sizoqonda ngokugcwele lezi zidingo zokukhanyisa ekuqaleni kwephrojekthi futhi sinqume ukuthi zingaki izibani ze-solar ezidingekayo ohlelweni ngokusekelwe ngobukhulu obuthile bendawo. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amadizayini ethu ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zomkhakha futhi anikeze amazinga okukhanya anele edolobha.
2. Ukulungiswa kokukhanya okuguquguqukayo
Ngosizo lokukhomba ama-optics, singenza ngokwezifiso izibani ukuze zihambisane nezidingo zangempela zokufaka nokukhanyisa ukuze siqinisekise ukumbozwa okwanele. Ngokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwezibani, siyakwazi ukunciphisa inani lezibani ezidingekayo ngenkathi sigcina amazinga okukhanya, ngaleyo ndlela sinciphise izindleko zokwakha iphrojekthi.
3. Complete Lighting Analysis
Lapho sinquma inombolo nesikhala sezibani, sisebenzisa onjiniyela bethu ukwenza ukuhlaziya okuphelele kokukhanyisa sisebenzisa amafayela e-IES. Lokhu kuhlaziya kuzobonisa ngokunembile inani lokukhanya elinikezwe isistimu kanye nesikhala esidingekayo kuphrojekthi. Ukuqedela lokhu kuhlaziya esigabeni sokuklama kusiza ukuhlonza izinkinga kusenesikhathi nokwandisa isisombululo, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphrojekthi ihlangabezana nezidingo ezijwayelekile phakathi nezigaba zombili zokwakha nezokusebenza.
4. Ukuvumelana nezimo ukuze uzivumelanise nezimo ezihlukahlukene
Ngokwesimo esithile, singakwazi ukulungisa ukuphakama kokufakwa kwezibani nezibani, isikhala kanye neminye imingcele, ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo zezindawo ezahlukene zezinga lokukhanyisa. Ukuthuthukisa isikhala sezibani emgwaqeni ojwayelekile onemizila emibili kanye nokunciphisa ukuphakama kwezibani ukuze kuzuzwe ukwakheka kokukhanya okuhlangene kakhulu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene kuyizibonelo zokusabela kwethu okuguquguqukayo kuzici zephrojekthi.
Izidingo zokufaka
Lapho uklama iphrojekthi yokukhanyisa emgwaqweni welanga, kubalulekile ukuqonda izidingo ezithile zokufaka, ezingase zihlobane nemithwalo yomoya, ukuphakama kwezigxobo nanoma yiziphi izithiyo zendawo. Ngokucabangela lezi zici ngokucophelela, singaqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwe-solar streetlight luzosebenza ngokuqinile uma lufakiwe futhi luvumelane nezimo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo.
1. Imithwalo yomoya kanye nokuqina kwesistimu
Ezikhumulweni zezindiza, ezindaweni ezisogwini, noma kwezinye izindawo ezingenwa yiziphepho ezinkulu noma iziphepho, kubalulekile ukuqonda isilinganiso somthwalo womoya. Ukukhetha isistimu enezinga eliphezulu lomthwalo womoya kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo luzohlinzeka ngokukhanya okuqhubekayo ezimweni zezulu ezimbi kakhulu. Nakuba lokhu kwandisa izindleko, kusho futhi ukuthi uhlelo luhlala isikhathi eside futhi izindleko ezikhulayo zifanelekile.
2. Imikhawulo Yokuphakama Yokukhweza
Izindawo eziningi zinemikhawulo yokuphakama okukhuphukayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyayazi le mikhawulo kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uhlelo lwakho luyathobela. Izibani zokukhanya zasemgwaqweni zelanga zigxunyekwe phezu kwezigxobo, ngakho-ke imikhawulo yokuphakama ingathinta ngokuqondile ukuphakama kwezinto ezifakiwe. Lapho uklama uhlelo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphakama okukhethiwe okufakiwe kuhambisana namakhodi endawo kanye nezidingo.
3. Ukukhetha isigxobo kanye nokuma
Ukukhetha isigxobo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza ngokuphephile. Ngokucabangela imithwalo yomoya kanye nezinye izici zemvelo, kuyadingeka ukukhetha izigxobo ezinamandla anele nokuzinza. Ukwengeza, qinisekisa ukuthi ukuphakama nokuma kwezigxobo kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokukhanyisa zephrojekthi futhi ugweme noma yimiphi imingcele engase ibe khona.
4. Ukuphakama okuphezulu nezindawo zokukhanya
Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi akukho mikhawulo ekukhuphukeni kobude nezindawo zokukhanya endaweni yangakini. Uma kunomkhawulo wobude, indawo yokukhweza i-luminaire ingase ibe nomkhawulo futhi lokhu kudinga ukucatshangelwa ekwakhiweni.
Kuzo zonke izingxenye zesiphakamiso sokukhanyisa emgwaqweni welanga, ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi uhlanganisa zonke izici kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi uthola isiphakamiso esinembe kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Khuluma nochwepheshe bokukhanyisa ilanga le-SRESKY ukuze wenze ngendlela oyifisayo isiphakamiso sakho sokukhanyisa emgwaqweni welanga!
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