Kunezizathu ezinhle ngempela zokukhuphuka kwezibani zelanga, okunikeza omasipala indlela enamandla yokonga imali, ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint yabo kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lempilo kubahlali. Kodwa-ke, ukunquma ukuthi yisiphi isisombululo sokukhanya kwelanga esilungele umphakathi wakho kungaba umsebenzi oyinselele uma unikezwe izinketho eziningi ezinikezwa emakethe. Nazi ezinye izici eziyisisekelo okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
Ukuhlola izidingo zomphakathi wakho
Nquma ukuthi zikhona yini izinkinga zokuphepha emphakathini wakho, njengezindawo ezinamazinga aphezulu obugebengu. Uma kunjalo, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukuhambisa izinhlelo zokukhanyisa ilanga kulezi zindawo ukuze uthuthukise ukuphepha ebusuku. Thola ukuthi ingabe amalungu omphakathi adinga ukuhamba okwengeziwe, njengasezindaweni ezinjengama-pavements, izindlela zamabhayisikili, noma amapaki. Izinhlelo zokukhanyisa zelanga zinganikeza ukukhanya okwengeziwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenziseka kwalezi zindawo.
Qonda uma amalungu omphakathi edinga ukuhamba okwengeziwe, njengendawo egandayiwe, ezindleleni zamabhayisikili, noma emapaki. Izinhlelo zokukhanyisa kwelanga zinganikeza ukukhanya okwengeziwe okuthuthukisa ukusebenziseka kwalezi zindawo - imininingwane ezobaluleka ekunqumeni isisombululo esifanele sokukhanyisa kwelanga somphakathi wakho.
Ukuhlolwa kwemithombo yamandla elanga etholakalayo
Qonda amandla elanga endaweni oyikhethile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amahora okukhanya kwasemini, i-engeli ilanga elikhanya ngalo, nokuphakama kwelanga ngezikhathi zonyaka ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zici zizothinta ukusebenza kahle kwama-solar panel kanye nekhono lokuvuna amandla. Cabanga ukuthi ama-solar panel afakwe kanjani umthunzi ngezakhiwo ezizungezile, izihlahla noma ezinye izinto.
Izithunzi zinganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwamaphaneli, ngakho-ke indawo yokukhweza egwema noma enciphisa imiphumela yethunzi idinga ukukhethwa. Khetha amaphaneli elanga anobukhulu obufanele nokusebenza kahle okusekelwe ekuhlolweni komthombo welanga. Amaphaneli asebenzayo asebenzisa kangcono izinsiza zelanga ezitholakalayo. Ukusebenza nochwepheshe onokwethenjelwa wokukhanyisa ilanga ukuthuthukisa ukuhlaziywa kwamandla kuzoqinisekisa impumelelo manje nasesikhathini esizayo.
Cabangela izindleko zokufaka nokulungisa
Into yokuqala okufanele icatshangelwe yizindleko zokuqala zokufakwa kwesistimu yokukhanyisa ilanga, okuhlanganisa ama-solar panel, izibani, amabakaki, amabhethri, uhlelo lokulawula kanye nezindleko zokufaka. Lokhu kuwutshalomali olubalulekile futhi ngokuvamile kuza nezimfuneko ezithile zezimali. Ngokungafani nempahla kagesi yendabuko, izinhlelo zokukhanyisa ilanga azidingi izindleko eziphindaphindayo zezinsiza ngoba zithola amandla azo elangeni.
Lokhu kungaholela ekongeni okukhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kusebenza isikhathi eside. Amasistimu okukhanyisa elanga ngokuvamile anezindleko eziphansi zokunakekela ngoba adinga ukunakekelwa okuncane. Kodwa-ke, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-solar panel ahlanzwa njalo futhi ukuhlola ukusebenza kwamabhethri kuyingxenye yokunakekelwa.
Beka kuqala ikhwalithi nokuthembeka
Izinhlelo zokukhanyisa zelanga ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngokuvamile zinesikhathi eside sokuphila kanye nokuqina okungcono. Bayakwazi ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima kanye nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ukunciphisa imvamisa yokulungiswa nokushintshwa. Qonda inqubomgomo yewaranti enikezwa umenzi.
Iwaranti ende ngokuvamile ibonisa ukuthi umkhiqizi uyazethemba ngekhwalithi nokuthembeka komkhiqizo wabo futhi inikeza ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe emphakathini. Nakuba amasistimu ekhwalithi ephezulu angase abe nezindleko eziphakeme zokuqala, ngokuvamile anezindleko eziphansi eziphelele esikhathini eside. Izixazululo ezishibhile zingase ziphumele ezindlekweni eziphakeme zokulungisa nokushintshwa, kuqede ukonga kwangaphambili.
Phenya Izibonelelo Zikahulumeni Ezitholakalayo
Ohulumeni bavame ukunikeza izinxephezelo zentela, njengezikweletu zentela yelanga noma izinhlelo zokunciphisa intela, ukusiza ukukhokha izindleko zokuqala zokutshala izimali zezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ilanga. Lapho uphenya izikhuthazo zikahulumeni ezitholakalayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda inqubo yesicelo, izidingo zokufaneleka kanye nezinsuku zokugcina. Xhumana nohulumeni wasekhaya, umnyango wezamandla noma inhlangano yamandla elanga ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe nokusekelwa.
Ungakhohlwa ukuphendukela kubaholi bezimboni abafana SRESKY ngezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ezinokwethenjelwa, ezisimeme ezihlangabezana nezidingo eziningi. Izibani zethu zasemgwaqweni zikamasipala zihlala isikhathi eside, ziwonga ugesi, futhi ziphephile, okuzenza zibe ukwengeza okuhle kunoma iyiphi isistimu yokukhanyisa yomphakathi.
Okuqukethwe